Laravel send e-mail A to Z
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Sending e-mail is an important part of our application. Laravel made it easy with simple e-mail sending API. You can send email from STMP, Gmail, Webmail, Mailgun, Amazon SES, SendGrid, Mailtrap and etc with the same API. If you are looking for sending an email in Laravel framework via SMTP, Gmail, Mailgun, Amazon SES, Webmail, SendGrid or any email service then this post will help you by providing the complete guide on how to send an e-mail via Laravel 6. By following this post you can do exactly the same thing in Laravel 5 or Laravel 6. By completing this post, We’ll learn below.
- How to send test e-mail for confirming all are ok via MailTrap.
- How to send an email with Webmail SMTP in Laravel
- How to send an email with Gmail in Laravel
- How to send an email with SendGrid SMTP in Laravel
- Laravel Send Mail without a view
- Recommendations
Step 01: E-mail View
We have to make an e-mail template for sending the email content to our recipients. For that, Here I’m creating a simple HTML email template in resources/views/emails/template.blade.php
with the content below.
<div>
<h3>Hi, </h3>
<p><p>
</div>
Look, In this template, we will pass $name
and $msgBody
variable data and send it to our recipients. With this simple e-mail template, I’ll show you how to send an e-mail via Mailtrap, SMTP, Gmail, Webmail etc.
Important Note Do not pass any variable name with message
. If you do then it’ll conflict and you will get an exception.
Step 02: Define Route
We need to define a route in web.php file for sending an e-mail. Let’s do that.
Route::get('/send-mail','HomeController@sendMail');
Step 03: Controller Code
Now we need to code in sendMail
function for sending our email.
// HomeController.php
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Mail;
public function sendMail()
{
$data = [
'name'=>'Jhon Smith',
'msgBody'=>'Welcome to Laravel Article'
];
Mail::send('emails.template',$data,function($mail){
$mail->from('info@example.com');
$mail->to('jhon@example.com');
$mail->subject('Welcome E-mail');
});
return 'Successfully send';
}
First testing E-mail with MailTrap
Here first we’ll send e-mails via Test mail sending sandbox service name Mailtrap. Mailtrap is really awesome for testing email before sending with our actual email sending credentials. We are doing this for confirming that our email is sending correctly with the correct content. Sometimes from Webmail, Gmail STMP are not work as we expected for some miss-configuration. If we succeed with MailTrap then we can ensure that our sending process ok we have to focus on other things.
- Login to Mailtrap account and goto Demo Inbox.
- From the integrations dropdown, select laravel
- Now copy the env configuration and paste into your env file
Now, start the server php artisan serve
and hit URL http://localhost:8000/send-mail
2. How to send an e-mail with Webmail SMTP in Laravel?
– Do login into cPanel and create a Webmail.
– Collect mail client configuration for your webmail.
– Update configuration in your project env file.
MAIL_DRIVER=smtp
MAIL_HOST=mail.example.com
MAIL_PORT=465
MAIL_USERNAME=info@example.com
MAIL_PASSWORD=your_webmail_password
MAIL_FROM_ADDRESS=from@example.com
MAIL_FROM_NAME=Example
and finally, do exactly the same as step 1, 2, 3
Now, start the server php artisan serve
and hit URL http://localhost:8000/send-mail
3. How to send an email with Gmail in Laravel?
Important: Sending e-mail using Gmail, first you need to enable less secure apps settings from your Google Account. If you do not enable this option then you will not able to send email using Gmail from your Laravel application.
– After enabling the less secure apps option, update the env file.
MAIL_DRIVER=smtp
MAIL_HOST=smtp.gmail.com
MAIL_PORT=587
MAIL_USERNAME=your_gmail_address
MAIL_PASSWORD=your_gmail_password
MAIL_ENCRYPTION=tls
and finally, do exactly the same described in step 1, 2, 3
Now, start the server php artisan serve
and hit URL http://localhost:8000/send-mail
4. How to send an email with SendGrid SMTP in Laravel?
Login to your SendGrid account.
Do sender authentication from Settings > Sender Authentication
Goto Settings > API keys and Create an API key by enabling Restricted Access ( Only send email )
Now update the env file with configuration.
MAIL_DRIVER=smtp
MAIL_HOST=smtp.sendgrid.net
MAIL_PORT=587
MAIL_USERNAME=apikey
MAIL_PASSWORD=your_api_secret
MAIL_ENCRYPTION=tls
N.B: Keep exactly MAIL_USERNAME=apikey
and finally, do exactly the same described in step 1, 2, 3
Now, start the server php artisan serve
and hit URL http://localhost:8000/send-mail
5. Laravel Send Mail without a view
For sending email without view in Laravel, you have to use the raw method of Laravel Mail facade. Just follow the steps below.
– Simply define a route.
Route::get('/send-mail','HomeController@sendMail');
– Setup mail credentials in env file from one of these ( Webmail, Gmail, SendGrid, Mailtrap etc)
– Do code in the sendMail
method
// HomeController.php
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Mail;
public function sendMail()
{
Mail::raw('Hi, welcome to laravelarticle.com!', function ($mail) {
$mail->from('info@example.com');
$mail->to('jhon@example.com');
$mail->subject('Welcome E-mail');
});
return 'Successfully send';
}
Recommendations
Use your credentials in the env file only local development. On the production side, do not put credentials in the env file, keep your credentials in the config/mail.php
file.
Hope this post will help you to send email in Laravel framework with confidently. If this post helps you to learn how to send email in Laravel framework then please share this post with others.
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April 2, 2020 at 08:18AM